Choosing the right Advanced Level (A/L) subjects after completing your Ordinary Level (O/L) exams is one of the most important decisions in your academic journey. Your A/L stream not only shapes your university options but also builds the foundation for your future career.
If you're wondering which A/L stream to choose and what subjects are available, this guide is for you. Below, we provide a complete list of A/L subjects available in Sri Lanka, explain each main stream, and offer helpful advice on how to choose the best stream based on your goals and interests.
Advanced Level education is a gateway to university admission in Sri Lanka and abroad. Universities and higher education institutes evaluate your A/L subject results to determine whether you're eligible for specific degree programs such as Medicine, Engineering, Business, IT, Law, Arts, and more.
The subjects you choose at A/L directly influence:
That's why it's essential to select the right subjects based on your interests, capabilities, and career aspirations.
In Sri Lanka, students can choose from four primary A/L streams, each designed to suit specific academic and professional goals:
Each stream includes a variety of subject combinations to choose from.
1. Science Stream
Best suited for students who are interested in medicine, engineering, technology, or natural sciences.
Common Subjects:
Biology
Physics
Chemistry
Combined Mathematics
Agriculture
ICT (Information & Communication Technology)
Popular Career Paths:
Doctor
Engineer
Scientist
Pharmacist
Environmentalist
IT Professional
Ideal for students who enjoy problem-solving, experiments, and analytical thinking.
2. Commerce Stream
A popular stream for students aiming to enter the fields of business, finance, accounting, and entrepreneurship.
Common Subjects:
Business Studies
Accounting
Economics
ICT
Logic
Popular Career Paths:
Accountant
Business Manager
Banker
Economist
Marketing Specialist
Ideal for students who are business-minded, good with numbers, and interested in economics and trade.
3. Arts Stream (Humanities)
This stream is suitable for students passionate about languages, history, politics, media, and social studies.
Common Subjects:
History
Political Science
Geography
Logic
Sinhala / Tamil / English Literature
Media Studies
Art
Religion (Buddhism / Christianity / Hinduism / Islam)
Popular Career Paths:
Lawyer
Journalist
Teacher
Civil Servant
Writer
Psychologist
Best for students who enjoy reading, writing, debating, and exploring cultures and societies.
4. Technology Stream
Introduced to provide a more practical approach to education, the technology stream is perfect for those interested in technical skills, applied sciences, and modern technologies.
Common Subjects:
Engineering Technology
Bio Systems Technology
Science for Technology
ICT
Popular Career Paths:
Technician
Agricultural Specialist
Engineer (Applied fields)
Industrial Technologist
A great option for hands-on learners and students who prefer technical knowledge over theory-based learning.
If you're unsure about what stream to select, here are some helpful tips:
1. Know Your Strengths
What were your best-performing subjects in O/L?
What topics do you naturally enjoy and understand well?
2. Think About Your Future Goals
What career would you like to pursue?
What degree programs are you interested in?
For example:
Want to become a doctor? ➜ Choose Science (Biology)
Interested in business or accounting? ➜ Choose Commerce
Dreaming of being a lawyer or journalist? ➜ Choose Arts
Passionate about practical, hands-on learning? ➜ Choose Technology
3. Research University Requirements
Different university programs have specific A/L subject requirements. Be sure to check what subjects are needed for the degree you want to pursue.
4. Ask for Guidance
Talk to your teachers and career counselors.
Attend career guidance seminars and education fairs.
Use platforms like Studyway.lk for expert insights and resources.
Don't choose a stream just because your friends are doing it.
Be honest about your capabilities. For example, if you struggle with maths, Science may not be the best fit.
Keep your options open. If you're unsure of your future path, choose subjects that offer versatility, like ICT or Logic.
Explore career paths. Understanding what jobs different streams can lead to helps with motivation and direction.
Choosing your A/L subjects is a critical decision that can define your academic and professional future. Take the time to explore your interests, evaluate your strengths, and set clear goals. Whether you choose Science, Commerce, Arts, or Technology, make sure your choice aligns with your passion and long-term vision.
Remember, the right A/L subject combination is your first step toward a successful and fulfilling career.
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